Julia Kollewe 

Global stock markets rise as Middle East tensions ease – as it happened

Stocks venture into positive territory after Donald Trump tweets a military strike against Syria ‘could be very soon or not so soon at all’
  
  

US president Donald Trump.
Donald Trump: “I never said when an attack on Syria would take place”. Photograph: Chris Kleponis/SIPA/REX/Shutterstock

Summary

It is time to close the blog for the day. We’ll be back tomorrow. Thank you for all your comments and good-bye. Here’s a quick summary of today’s main developments.

Global stock markets are rising after Donald Trump toned down his threats of missile strikes in Syria.

British Airways owner IAG is considering an offer for Norwegian Air.

London house prices are falling at the fastest rate in nine years, according to Britain’s biggest mortgage lender Halifax.

Banks and building societies in Britain have tightened criteria for granting credit cards and loans, leading to a fall in unsecured lending in the first quarter, according to the Bank of England’s latest credit conditions survey. Default rates have risen, however.

In Europe, stock markets are also pushing higher.

  • UK’s FTSE 100 flat
  • Germany’s Dax up 0.83%
  • France’s CAC up 0.45%
  • Italy’s FTSE MiB up 1.05%
  • Spain’s Ibex flat

Wall Street opens higher

Wall Street has opened higher, on the back of expectations that lower US corporate taxes will boost company earnings alongside easing tensions over the Syria conflict.

  • Dow Jones industrial average up 0.7%
  • S&P 500 up 0.55%
  • Nasdaq up 0.6%

Wall Street futures are edging higher, supported by expectations of strong corporate profits as the first-quarter earnings season gets under way and easing geopolitical tensions over Syria.

Analysts are expecting quarterly profits at S&P 500 companies to be 18.5% higher than a year ago, the biggest gain in seven years, according to a Thomson Reuters poll.

And in his latest tweet Donald Trump toned down his threats of military action in Syria.

Updated

The Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development – the west’s leading economic think tank – has called on governments to use inheritance tax to reduce wealth inequality.

Stocks recover as Syria tensions ease

European stock markets have ventured into positive territory, as tensions eased in the Middle East. Donald Trump sent a new tweet, saying a military strike against Syria after a suspected chemical weapons attack on civilians “could be very soon or not so soon at all”.

  • UK’s FTSE 100 up 0.05%
  • Germany’s Dax up 0.45%
  • France’s CAC up 0.25%
  • Italy’s FTSE MiB up 0.77%
  • Spain’s Ibex up 0.06%

Updated

Here is our full story on IAG’s potential bid for low-cost carrier Norwegian.

Michael Hewson at CMC Markets UK has had a closer look at Norwegian, which has undergone an “explosive growth path” in the past few years - raising concerns that the airline might be overextending itself.

In its most recent numbers Norwegian posted a bigger than expected net loss for the last three months of 2017 of $117m, down from a small profit a year before. Its rising costs in the form of new transatlantic routes has seen its costs rise quite sharply in recent years and expects to grow its capacity by 40% in 2018.

Management plan to expand the fleet of operational aircraft to more than 190 planes by the end of 2019, from about 150 now, which when you consider the company only had 68 aircraft in 2012 is quite a sharp expansion.

Its success in eating into the market share of its peers like Ryanair and Easyjet as well as forcing down prices on long haul routes has inevitably raised concerns that in a competitive market it could be getting ahead of itself.

In a sign that it was having an effect in squeezing its competitors Ryanair CEO Michael O’Leary, never one for holding back, claimed last September that Norwegian wouldn’t survive the winter due to its ambitious expansion plans, and rising costs, prompting a withering response from Norwegian management that he was sore at losing his pilots to the rapidly expanding airline.

We have seen in the past how over rapid expansion by accumulating too much debt can quickly get out of hand.

UK household savings fall to decade low

Annual household savings in the UK have fallen to their lowest rate for a decade, according to the Office for National Statistics. The cash-based savings ratio fell to 0.9% in 2017, from 2.9% in 2016, the lowest it has been since 2008.

There are different ways of measuring household savings. The latest national accounts saving ratio recorded an historic low of 4.9% in 2017, the ONS said.

Charles Haresnape, chief executive of Gatehouse Bank, said:

It is 2018 and yet, from a savings perspective, things are as bad in many respects as 2008.

The fact that savings levels haven’t been this low since the global financial crisis exploded a decade ago is a worrying sign. Rising prices have hit disposable income hard. Importantly, these ONS statistics reflect cash in purses and wallets, namely how people really feel about their spending and saving power on the ground.

What they show is a marked deterioration that is unlikely to be offset by modest dips in inflation like the one we saw in February.

Also weighing on people’s minds will be house prices, which are not consistently keeping up with inflation. So many homeowners, emboldened to borrow by healthy rises in recent years, are all too aware now that their house is not the piggy bank it used to be.

There’s limited wiggle room to save and fewer reasons to borrow.

Updated

Bank of England credit conditions survey

The Bank of England said this morning that the amount of unsecured credit available to households fell significantly in the first quarter, as lenders tightened their credit scoring criteria for granting credit cards and personal loans.

Meanwhile the availability of mortgages was unchanged in the three months to mid March, and is not expected to change in the next three months to mid-June, according to lenders polled by the central bank.

The Bank’s credit conditions survey also showed that demand for mortgages for house purchase has dropped significantly in the first quarter, although lenders expect a “marked pick-up in demand” in the second quarter – the traditional spring selling season.

Consumers also borrowed less on credit cards between January and March but sought more personal loans. Lenders expect this to reverse in the next quarter, anticipating an increase in credit card lending alongside a fall in other unsecured lending.

Lenders reported no change in demand for corporate lending from businesses of all sizes.

Default rates on mortgages continued to fall between January and March for the fourth quarter in a row, but rose on unsecured lending such as credit cards and personal loans, with a further slight increase expected in the three months to June.

Norwegian Air has told Reuters that it did not know of IAG’s interest until it saw the press reports on Thursday morning. The airline added that it has not held any discussions with IAG, and that the BA owner’s interest confirms the potential of Norwegian’s business model and its growth prospects.

UK Takeover Panel: Disney has to bid for all of Sky

In other takeover news, Disney will have to make bid to take full control of Britain’s biggest pay-TV broadcaster even if the competition regulator quashes Rupert Murdoch’s £11.7bn for full control of Sky, the UK takeover panel has ruled.

Our media business correspondent Mark Sweney writes:

The owner of Walt Disney Studios has made a $66bn (£49bn) bid to take over 21st Century Fox, which owns a 39% stake in Sky, and is awaiting the outcome of the UK competition regulator’s verdict on whether to allow Murdoch to buy the 61% of Sky he does not already own.

If the Competition and Markets Authority clears the bid and Disney is in turn allowed to complete its Fox deal, then Sky will come under the full ownership of the theme parks-to-films conglomerate.

However, in December, Disney made a submission to the UK Takeover Panel, the city watchdog for corporate deals, saying that it did not wish to be forced to pursue a full takeover of Sky if Rupert Murdoch fails to take full control.

Under rule 9.1 of the takeover code, companies are normally forced to make an offer if they buy a stake of 30% or more. Disney argued that owning Sky was not a major driver of its overall Fox deal - which includes buying Hollywood studio 20th Century Fox, the maker of films from X-Men to Deadpool - and so that rule should not apply.

“The panel executive considers that securing control of Sky might reasonably be considered to be a significant purpose of Disney’s acquiring control of Fox,” the UK Takeover Panel said on Thursday. “Following the acquisition by Disney of Fox, Disney will be required to make a mandatory offer to the holders of ordinary shares in Sky.”

The Takeover Panel said that if Disney is required to make a separate offer to take control of Sky then it will be at £10.75 a share, the same price that Rupert Murdoch has tabled and has been accepted by Sky’s directors. Analysts believe that Sky is undervalued - it is trading at £13 a share - and could be valued at up to £16 a share.

The deal would greatly expand IAG’s exposure to budget flying.

Norwegian’s shares have been suspended from trading on the Oslo stock exchange, after they soared as much as 28%.

IAG, formed by the 2011 merger of Iberia and British Airways, bought Irish airline Aer Lingus in 2015 and Spanish budget carrier Vueling in 2013.

The Guardian’s transport correspondent Gwyn Topham wrote this piece about Norwegian a year ago:

BA owner IAG: considering offer for Norwegian Air

In response, IAG said that it is considering an offer for the low-cost carrier and has acquired a 4.6% stake in Norwegian Air.

It added in a statement to the London Stock Exchange that it has taken no decision to make an offer for Norwegian Air Shuttle at this time and that no discussions have taken place.

Here is the statement:

IAG considers Norwegian to be an attractive investment and has acquired a 4.61% ownership position in the airline (minority investment).

The minority investment is intended to establish a position from which to initiate discussions with Norwegian, including the possibility of a full offer for Norwegian.

IAG confirms that no such discussions have taken place to date, that it has taken no decision to make an offer at this time and that there is no certainty that any such decision will be made.

Updated

British Airways owner IAG is considering a bid for Norwegian Air, Bloomberg is reporting. The news sent Norwegian shares soaring by more than a quarter. They are now 14.3% ahead while IAG shares are down 1.7%, after falling as much as 3.4%.

Updated

Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at online trading firm IG, sums up the action so far on financial markets.

‘Steady but cautious’ is the best way to describe stock markets in Europe and the UK this morning. The British cabinet meets later to decide on military action, and the world is awaiting news of possible US strikes on Syria. As a result, it is hard to muster up the courage to keep chasing equities at present.

Oil prices seem happy to consolidate around recent highs, awaiting further developments in the Syria situation. Fundamental news is going to have to do all the heavy lifting if the price is to rally further however – the size and rapidity of the move from last summer’s lows means that positioning is now all on the long side, with little sign of fresh money flowing in to drive the price higher. Ahead of the open, we expect the Dow to start at 24,205, 16 points higher from yesterday’s close.

UK ministers to discuss Syria at special cabinet meeting

Theresa May has recalled ministers from their Easter break for a special cabinet meeting on how to respond to what she has described as a barbaric poison gas attack by Syrian government forces on civilians in Douma, east of the capital Damascus.

Ministers will discuss whether to join the US and France in a possible military attack on Syria that would bring western and Russian forces into direct conflict for the first time in the seven-year-old civil war.

Syria’s main ally Russia said it had deployed military police in Douma on Thursday after the town was taken over by government forces.

The RIA news agency quoted Russia’s defence ministry as saying:

They are the guarantors of law and order in the region.

Sterling is flat against the dollar at $1.4173 following its recent rally, to $1.4223 on Wednesday, as traders wait for more data that should help shape expectations of a Bank of England interest rate hike next month.

Britain’s manufacturing and construction sectors posted surprise declines in February, pointing to an economic slowdown in the first quarter of this year. One of Britain’s leading forecasting bodies, the National Institute for Economic and Social Research, is predicting that GDP growth halved to 0.2% between January and March from 0.4% at the end of last year, while several City analysts are expecting an easing to 0.3% growth.

Key UK data on inflation and the labour market will be released next week.

European stock markets are broadly flat, as traders await more news on the conflict in Syria, and on the trade spat between the US and China.

  • UK’s FTSE 100 down 0.06%
  • Germany’s Dax down 0.06%
  • France’s CAC down 0.06%
  • Italy’s FTSE MiB up 0.27%
  • Spain’s Ibex up 0.02%

Oil prices have eased slightly but remain high after Brent crude soared above $73 a barrel on Wednesday, the highest since late 2014. Brent is currently trading at $71.91 a barrel, while US crude is at $66.74 a barrel.

Russian stocks, rouble recover

Russian stocks and the rouble have recovered somewhat, after heavy sell-offs following the announcement of new US sanctions on Friday and despite rising tensions in the Middle East, with Donald Trump warning of missile strikes in Syria after a chemical attack.

The rouble tumbled 2.5% to a two-year low of 65.06 against the dollar on Trump’s tweet on Wednesday, but has since stabilised and is now trading at 62.33, up 0.4%. Against the euro, the rouble gained 1% to 76.65 after touching 80.50 on Wednesday, a level last seen in March 2016.

Russia’s finance ministry put purchases of foreign currency for its reserves on hold this week to avoid extra pressure on the rouble.

The dollar-denominated RTS stock market rose 2.3% while the rouble-based MOEX index was down 1.3%.

House prices in London fall at fastest rate in 9 years

House prices in London are falling at the fastest rate in nine years, according to a regional survey from Halifax, Britain’s biggest mortgage lender.

Prices in the capital fell 3.2% in the first quarter of this year compared with the previous quarter, the sharpest decline since the depths of the financial crisis.

London also recorded the sharpest fall in annual house prices since the start of 2011. Compared with the first quarter in 2017, property values declined by 3.8% following a 0.7% annual drop in the fourth quarter.

The south east only saw a small annual increase in prices, of 0.3%, while the south west posted inflation of 1.9%.

Elsewhere, prices grew strongly. The East Midlands and East Anglia recorded the strongest rates of annual price inflation, of 7.3% and 7.2% respectively, followed by Scotland at 6.7% and Yorkshire & Humberside at 6.1%.

Fellow British retailer Dunelm which sells bedding and kitchen equipment, has fared better. The homewares chain reported 4.6% growth in like-for-like sales in the third quarter, driven by a 36% surge in online sales.

Its shares rose 8% on the news.

In corporate news, Carpetright, the struggling UK carpet retailer, said it would seek approval from creditors for a restructuring plan to close 92 of its stores, with the likely loss of 300 jobs, and reduce rent at 113. It has 434 shops and concessions across Britain.

The company also hopes to raise £60m from shareholders through a placing and open offer to reduce debts and fund its restructuring plan. It has issued a series of profit warnings in recent months, one of many highstreet retailers that are struggling as consumers are cautious about their spending.

Carpetright will seek creditor approval at a meeting on 26 April for the company voluntary arrangement which will allow it to close shops and lower rents, before asking shareholders for their support on 30 April.

The company’s shares plunged more than 16% in early trading.

Updated

Britain’s property surveyors have issued the most downbeat assessment of the housing market for five years.

The monthly survey from the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (Rics) showed that in March demand from buyers fell for the 12th month in a row, new instructions from sellers declined for the seventh consecutive month, and prices were flat nationally.

Bank of England deputy governor Ben Broadbent has rejected the idea of a new super-committee charged with overseeing the economy and the financial system. He said merging the monetary and financial policy committees – as proposed by some politicians – would make decision-making too complicated and raise the risk of the kind of mistakes made before the financial crisis.

In the text of a speech he was due to give via video link to a conference at Australia’s central bank in Sydney, he argued for the separation of powers.

Apart from anything else the policymaking process would be far too complicated to hold any one bit of it to account and the all-powerful policymaker would naturally tend to focus on the more verifiable tasks.

A bit like the man who loses his keys in the park but looks for them under the streetlamp “because that’s where the light is” the attention of policy would be directed to the most observable objectives.

Perhaps we collectively fell foul of this trap, in some ways, ahead of the crisis.

The risk of a rare event is not an easy thing to judge and, having gone so long without a serious problem in the financial system, our attention was distracted by the more easily monitored task of stabilising the economic cycle.

Updated

And we’re off. Germany’s Dax, Spain’s Ibex and the FTSE 100 index in London are flat while France’s CAC has edged up 0.1%.

Updated

Good morning, and welcome to our rolling coverage of the world economy, the financial markets, the eurozone and business.

Oil prices soared to their highest levels since December 2014, above $73 a barrel last night. Brent crude futures are at $72.30, still the highest in more than three years.

Donald Trump declared on Wednesday that missiles “will be coming” in Syria, taunting Russia for supporting Syrian president Bashar al-Assad after a suspected chemical attack in Douma near the Syrian capital. Both Damascus and Moscow have denied any responsibility.

Trump’s comments raised the prospect of direct conflict between the two world powers backing opposing sides for the first time in the seven-year-old civil war.

Hidenori Suezawa, financial market analyst at SMBC Nikko Securities, told Reuters:

Last year Russia and Syria did not shoot back against US missiles. But this time the scale of possible attacks by the US and possibly its allies seems larger if Russia fires back, the war front will be bigger.

I don’t think we are heading into World War III but should there be a direct collision between the US and Russia for the first time, that’s the sort of headline that would plunge stock prices.

Michael Hewson, chief market analyst at CMC Markets UK, said oil prices are also under pressure from developments in Saudia Arabia and Yemen.

With nerves already frayed sentiment wasn’t helped by reports that Saudi Arabian defence systems had intercepted a number of missiles fired from Yemen, over the skies of Riyadh, which in turn saw oil prices hit their highest levels since December 2014 above $73.

UK prime minister Theresa May insisted that the chemical weapons attack on Douma “cannot go unchallenged”. She has not ruled out committing the UK to join a coordinated military intervention in Syria without consulting MPs.

The Russian rouble steadied on Wednesday after two days of heavy losses amid mounting concerns over the Syrian conflict and new US sanctions. It closed down around 62.59 to the dollar, still down more than 7% so far this week.

Stock futures are pointing to a flat or lower open in Europe. In Asia, Japan’s Nikkei edged down 0.2% while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng lost 0.7%. On Wall Street, stocks also closed lower. The S&P 500 slipped 0.55% while the Dow Jones lost 0.9%.

Minutes of the US Federal Reserve’s last meeting on 20-21 March released on Wednesday showed all of its policymakers thought the economy would improve further and that inflation would rise in coming months, suggesting a June rate hike remains on the table.

Agenda

7.30 BST Bank of England deputy governor Ben Broadbent speaking in Sydney

9.30 BST Bank of England credit conditions and bank liabilities surveys - Q1

Halifax regional regional house price index

20.00 BST BOE governor Mark Carney speaking at public policy forum in Toronto

Updated

 

Leave a Comment

Required fields are marked *

*

*