Kalyeena Makortoff 

NYSE re-opens trading floor for first time since pandemic closure – as it happened

Rolling coverage of the latest economic and financial news, as the New York Stock Exchange welcomes traders for the first time in two months
  
  

A trader wears a face mask on the floor of the NYSE in New York.
A trader wears a face mask on the floor of the NYSE in New York. Photograph: Lucas Jackson/Reuters

Closing summary

Global stocks across Asia, Europe and the US jumped on hopes that the lifting of lockdowns across the world will help to re-start economic and corporate growth. The FTSE 100 edged towards highs last seen at the end of April.

Travel stocks had a notable rally as lockdowns eased and Germany agreed to a €9bn bailout for airline Lufthansa.

Traders returned to the NYSE trading floor today for a partial re-opening of one of the last remaining open outcry floors in the business. Extra precautions include temperature checks, masks and only 25% of regular traders coming back to the site.

The Bank of England’s chief economist Andy Haldane has said that the central bank is not even remotely close to making a decision on whether to cut rates below zero.

The CBI retail survey out this morning showed that retail sales volumes remained “deeply depressed” in the year to May

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has said that more airlines may fail due to an increase in debt taken on during the Covid-19 crisis.

We’ll be back tomorrow from 8am. Stay safe. -KM

The John Lewis Partnership is the latest retailer to confirm when it will open its doors, following the UK government’s planned easing of lockdown measures on non-essential retailers over the coming weeks.

John Lewis said its department stores will re-open from 15 June on a “phased basis”.

Meanwhile, clothing retailer Next said it will re-open 25 stores on 15 June. It’s just a fraction of the 500 stores that it usually trades from across the UK and Ireland, which shut on 23 March.

Updated

Investors will be cautiously celebrating another milestone this morning on Wall Street.

The S&P 500 has pushed above 3,000 points and is also above the 200-day moving average for the first time since 5 March this year, according to Reuters.

US stocks jump, and NYSE partially re-opens trading floor

Traders have officially re-entered the physical trading floor at the New York Stock Exchange this afternoon(albeit with precautions) after staying away for two months during the global pandemic.

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo rang the opening bell, in what would have looked like an apocalyptic scene less than six months ago

Meanwhile, major US indices jumped at the open:

  • Nasdaq is up 1.8%
  • S&P 500 is up 2.1%
  • Dow Jones is up 2.4%

Updated

Here were some of the scenes around the New York Stock Exchange this morning as traders prepared to enter the live trading floor for the first time in two months.

Checking back in with European shares, the FTSE 100 has pared some of its gains but is still up around 1.1% at 6,060 points.

The more domestically-focused FTSE 250 is rallying, up around 3.2%, with TUI up a whopping 45%. Like the blue chip index, the FTSE 250 is edging closer to intraday highs last seen at the end of April.

On the continent, the French Cac 40 is up 1.2% while the German DDax is up 0.9%. Italy’s FTSE MIB is up 1.5%.

More airlines may fail due to debts after Covid-19 crisis - IATA

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has said that more airlines may fail due to an increase in debt taken on during the Covid-19 crisis.

The organisation said that airlines will exit the crisis with around $120bn worth of debt and only around $30bn in new equity.

In total, it said governments worldwide have given $123m in support to airlines during this period, mainly in the US and western Europe.

However, it took a swipe at some government travel restrictions, saying that tit-for-tat quarantine measures are unacceptable and that border measures should be driven by science, Reuters reported.

The travel industry has hit out at measures introduced by the UK, which will require incoming travellers to quarantine for 14 days or face a £1000 fine.

Updated

With just over an hour to the US open, futures suggest American stocks will extend the gains seen across Asia and Europe today:

  • Dow Jones futures are up 1.9%
  • S&P 500 futures are up 1.7%
  • Nasdaq futures are up 1.5%

Updated

We now have the official response from McLaren on those 1,200 job cuts.

The company says that it has been “severely affected by the current pandemic” and that the cancellation of motorsport events, suspension of manufacturing and retail, and a drop in demand for tech have impacted its revenue streams.

Executive chairman Paul Walsh added that:

It is a course of action we have worked hard to avoid, having already undertaken dramatic cost-saving measures across all areas of the business. But we now have no other choice but to reduce the size of our workforce.

This is undoubtedly a challenging time for our company, and particularly our people, but we plan to emerge as an efficient, sustainable business with a clear course for returning to growth.

The peri-peri restaurant chain Nando’s has today announced the reopening of 54 restaurants for delivery and click and collection across the UK and Ireland, with 40 more due to reopen tomorrow.

All delivery orders placed through the Nando’s website can earn ‘chillies’, or reward points, through Nando’s loyalty scheme which can be redeemed when the restaurants open their doors for a full dine-in service later in the year.

The menu will be reduced to help the team maintain social distancing in the kitchen and food preparation areas, but Nando’s favourites such as peri-peri chicken wings, butterfly chicken, halloumi sticks and peri-peri chips will now be available to enjoy at home.

Each restaurant is working under strict government guidelines on top of existing health and safety procedures, Nando’s said. Every member of the team has been washing their hands more frequently and PPE is available for all staff to wear. Designated waiting areas have been set up for drivers and collect customers and order volumes will be monitored to avoid queues building up.

The full list of restaurants reopening is here.

Supercar maker McLaren is set to cut 1,200 jobs or around 25% of its 4,000-strong workforce, according to Sky News.

The Surrey-based company is expected to partially blame the F1 cost cap for prompting its restructuring plans, which come as the firm tries to raise £275m from investors.

McLaren’s executive chairman Paul Walsh said it was “undoubtedly a challenging time for our company, and particularly our people, but especially those whose jobs may be affected”

“It’s the difference between [takeaway] delivery and going to a restaurant, where you can look at the menu and talk to the waiter about the specials,” floor trader Steve Grasso told the Washington Post last month.

“You get your food either way. But you get an inferior experience if you don’t go to the restaurant.”

My colleague Simon Goodley dives into the significance of the NYSE’s trading floor re-opening today. You can read more here:

NYSE to re-open trading floor today

The New York Stock Exchange will re-open its trading floor this afternoon after closing for nearly two months due to the Covid-19 outbreak.

However, the return of open outcry trading at the NYSE will not be business as usual. Safety concerns mean only 25% of the normal numbers of brokers will be back on the floor, and they will have to wear masks and follow strict physical distancing rules.

Everyone on the trading floor has also been told to avoid public transport. All visitors will also be screened and and have their temperatures taken as they enter the building. Those that don’t pass won’t be allowed to enter until they they test negative for Covid-19 or self quarantine under federal guidelines.

There will also be a daily cleaning and sanitisation schedule across the trading floor.

A few more points to highlight from the CBI retail survey:

On jobs:

  • 53% of retailers have temporarily laid off staff, an increase from April
  • The proportion of job cuts remained unchanged at 8%, but headcount is expected to fall at a similar pace next month
  • Overall employment growth dropped at the fastest pace in a decade in the year to May

On supply disruptions worsening since April:

  • 58% reported shortages of some goods
  • 64% reported increased cost pressures
  • 44% reported shipping delays

CBI chief economist Rain Newton-Smith said:

The retail sector is at the sharp end of a crisis, with many businesses up against it. The government’s support packages are making a real difference, with more shops reporting that jobs have been furloughed, rather than lost. The furlough system will need to adapt as more businesses open their doors in the months ahead.

As we gradually reopen the economy, retailers may yet need more support from the government if demand falters. Ensuring safety in the workplace remains the top priority, as more firms look to bring staff back to work. Many challenges remain in managing supply chains and costs in a tough environment.

Updated

Retail sales remained "deeply depressed" - CBI

Dataflash: The CBI retail survey out this morning shows that retail sales volumes remained “deeply depressed” in the year to May with a balance of -50%.

However, that is a slightly slower decline than in April, when volumes fell to -55%. Volumes are also expected to fall at a slightly slower, “but historically fast” pace next month, the survey showed.

Some other findings include:

BoE not remotely close to deciding on negative rates - Haldane

The Bank of England’s chief economist Andy Haldane has said that the central bank is not even remotely close to making a decision on whether to cut rates below zero.

Speaking as part of a webinar organised by the Confederation of British Industry, he explained that the Bank would have to take key issues into consideration, including the consequences on the financial sector (with banks relying on income from interest) and confidence in the economy.

Haldane also said that the UK economy likely shrank by more than 20% in the second quarter, but that data was coming in just a shade better than the Bank of England scenario, according to Reuters.

He pointed to surveys showing some stabilisation and a very modest recovery in spending and business sentiment, yet warned that there would be a period of prolonged caution by individuals and companies coming out of the lockdown.

Updated

Newsflash: Accounting watchdog the Financial Reporting Council has launched an investigation into KPMG and PwC over the audits of haulage firm Eddie Stobart.

The FRC said it was linked to audits for the years ending 30 November 2017 (conducted by KPMG) and 30 November 2018 (which were done by PwC).

The investigations will be led by the FRC’s Enforcement Division under the Audit Enforcement Procedure, it added.

Last summer, Eddie Stobart shares were suspended trading of its shares after an accounting investigation found its profits were overstated by £2m in 2018. Months later, it was bailed out by its former owners, saving it from potential bankruptcy right before Christmas.

US futures are pointing to another strong start for stocks on Wall Street.

Most notably, S&P 500 futures are up 1.8% and pushing above 3,000 points for the first time since early March.

Confirming reports out yesterday, luxury carmaker Aston Martin said this morning that it had sacked CEO Andy Palmer as part of a wider board overhaul.

It follows collapse in its share price and a slump in sales due to the coronavirus pandemic.

My colleague Joanna Partridge reports:

Palmer’s replacement, Tobias Moers, will join on 1 August from Mercedes-AMG, where he is currently the boss of the German carmaker’s high-performance division.

Palmer had served as Aston Martin’s chief executive since 2014, and the company confirmed his departure following reports over the weekend. Palmer left the company, James Bond’s favourite car marque, on Monday.

The company’s share price collapsed 98% from its £19 float price in October 2018 to just 35p on Friday, giving it a market value of about £540m, compared with £4bn when it floated.

Shares jumped 27% to 45p on Tuesday after Palmer’s departure was announced.

Updated

Newsflash: Singapore has unveiled its fourth economic stimulus package in response to the Covid-19 crisis this morning.

The package is worth 33bn Singapore dollars (about £19bn), bringing the total stimulus to 100bn Singapore dollars which represents around 20% of the island nation’s GDP.

The announcement, unveiled by Singapore’s finance minister Heng Swee Keat came just hours after the release of its Q1 GDP figures (which weren’t as bad as expected) and full year 2020 forecasts. The country is now expecting the economy to contract between -4% to -7% compared to earlier forecasts of a -1% or -4% drop.

The money is part of what Singapore is dubbed the “Fortitude Budget”.

A Facebook post by Singapore’s finance ministry detailing the latest Covid-19 rescue package.

Updated

Consumer stocks have also been boosted by Prime Minister Boris Johnson’s announcement yesterday that non-essential retailers will start re-opening over the coming weeks.

As my colleague Rowena Mason reports, outdoor markets and car showrooms will be allowed to reopen in England from Monday next week, while other non-essential retail premises will be allowed to open in three weeks’ time.

The prime minister set out a timeline for the reopening of outdoor retail settings first from 1 June, saying the risk of transmission of the virus was lower in open spaces. High street shops, department stores and shopping centres will all be allowed to open from 15 June as long as they can show they are “Covid secure”, he added.

You can read the full story here:

Travel stocks climb on news of Lufthansa deal

Consumer and travel stocks are surging ahead in Europe, and are among the best performers on the FTSE 100 this morning.

Investors seem to be warming back up to companies like British Airways owner IAG and cruise ship operator Carnival, following news that Germany had agreed to a €9bn bailout for airline Lufthansa.

Here are the biggest risers on the London index:

Michael Hewson, chief market analyst at CMC Markets UK, says the Lufthansa bailout is likely to come with string attached, but that won’t stop bosses like Ryanair’s Michael O’Leary from crying foul over the deal:

The deal still needs to get the nod from the European Commission, who might impose a number of conditions in return for its approval, including the surrender of key flight slots. These types of rescue usually come with strings attached as UK bank Royal Bank of Scotland found when it was bailed out by the UK government in 2008. The bank was forced to sell a number of assets at fire sale prices including Worldpay, Direct Line, as well as spending years to try and sell off Williams and Glyns branches at a significant cost.

The EU Commission will certainly feel the heat from Ryanair CEO Michael O’Leary if they do wave this bailout through without extracting a heavy price from Lufthansa, which has been badly run for several years now.

Updated

The FTSE 100 is pushing ahead at 6,130 points. If it manages to hold above these levels we will reach a one-month high at the close. But with 4:30pm still a long way off, we’ll have to stick to intra-day levels, which were still higher at 6,151 points on 30 April.

With the FTSE 100 trading at around 6,107 points, the blue chip index is nearing a one-month high. (The previous high came on 29 April when the FTSE 100 rose above the 6,115 mark)

However, we’re still a long way off before we get anywhere close to pre-Covid levels:

Solid start for stocks in Europe

And, we’re off! Major indices across Europe are all higher as markets open for trading:

  • FTSE 100 up 2.1%
  • French Cac 40 up 1.2%
  • Spain’s IBEX up 1.3%
  • Italy’s FTSE MIB up 1.1%

Asian and Australian stocks have set the tone for a strong start in Europe:

  • Japan’s Nikkei up 2.5%
  • Australia’s ASX up 2%
  • Shanghai’s SSE Composite up 0.9%

Introduction: Investors hopeful as lockdowns ease

Good morning, and welcome to our rolling coverage of the world economy, the financial markets, the eurozone and business.

UK and US stock markets are back in action today after being closed for the bank holiday Monday. Major indices in both countries are expected to rise, taking their cue from Asia where stocks are climbing thanks to the easing of Covid-19 lockdown restrictions across the world and some better-than-expected economic data out of Singapore.

Singapore reported a 0.7% contraction in first quarter GDP compared to a year ago, which was better than preliminary estimates of a 2.2% drop. Stephen Innes, chief global markets strategist at AxiCorp, explains:

Singapore is among the world’s most open economies and is viewed as a bellwether on the economic front. And while the market was positioning for more pain, the GDP contraction was much less than expected. It will be received quite favourably in the global context since Singapore’s economy is only now emerging from lockdown status.

In Europe, the German Dax and French Cac 40 are expected to log further gains after a strong start to the week on Monday. They were helped news of a rescue package for German airline Lufthansa and a potential lifeline for French carmaker Renault, but were also buoyed by further relaxing of lockdown measures across Europe.

It seems as if investors are ignoring some of the unrest that erupted in Hong Kong over the weekend over Beijing’s plan to impose national security laws on the semi-autonomous region - at least for now.

Michael Hewson, chief market analyst at CMC Markets UK, says:

Asia markets have continued in this vein, rising sharply on reports that Japan is also easing its remaining emergency measures, while news that American firm Novavax is set to start its first human studies of its experimental coronavirus vaccine also provided a boost.

With UK markets set to play catch-up this morning we can expect to see a very strong open for the FTSE100, with other markets in Europe also set to open higher and build on the gains made yesterday.

The agenda

  • 11am BST: CBI retail sales for May
  • 3pm BST: US consumer confidence index for May
 

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